stv.vote // West Lothian, Scotland Livingston North

The West Lothian, Scotland May 2022 was held on May 5, 2022. 4 seats were filled using Single Transferable Vote from 8 candidates over 7 rounds.

In STV, candidates who reach the quota (1,446 votes) are elected. Surplus votes above the quota are transferred to voters' next preferences. When no candidate reaches the quota, the candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated and their votes are transferred.

Elected candidates:

  1. Robert de Bold
  2. Andrew Miller
  3. Anne McMillan
  4. Alison Adamson

Votes needed to win: 1,446 votes 7,2294+1+1\left\lfloor \frac{7,229}{4 + 1} \right\rfloor + 1

Votes needed to win: 1,446Robert de BoldElected in round 1Andrew MillerElected in round 2Anne McMillanElected in round 4Alison AdamsonElected in round 7Mark WilkinsonEliminated in final roundMichael RaeEliminated in round 6Catrina McDonaldEliminated in round 5Robert BellEliminated in round 3

STV Rounds

This Sankey diagram shows the votes of each remaining candidate at each round, as well as the breakdown of votes transferred when each candidate was elected (surplus transfers) or eliminated.

Note that the tabulation (but not the winner) may differ from the official count. You can read more about why this is.

Round 1Round 2Round 3Round 4Round 5Round 6Round 7Robert de BoldAndrew MillerAnne McMillanAlison AdamsonMichael RaeMark WilkinsonCatrina McDonaldRobert BellExhausted29.5%19.1%18.6%17.4%20%26.2%19.3%17.6%5.5%20%20%19.9%17.7%5.6%10.3%20%20%20.3%18.2%5.7%10.6%20%20%20%18.3%5.9%10.6%20%20%20%19.3%7.2%11.5%20%20%20%20.8%13.1%6.1%Robert de BoldAndrew MillerAnne McMillanAlison AdamsonMark WilkinsonExhausted

Candidate Clustering

This visualization shows candidates positioned based on second-choice transfers. Candidates whose voters frequently rank each other appear closer together, forming natural "clusters" or voting blocs.

Distance is based on the First Alternate table below — if voters who rank candidate A first often rank candidate B second (and vice versa), they'll appear close together. In STV, proportional representation means winners should be distributed across different clusters, representing diverse voter preferences.

Circle size indicates first-round vote share. Green circles are elected candidates. Hover over candidates to see their top second-choice transfers.

AdamsonBellBoldMcDonaldMcMillanMillerRaeWilkinsonLegendElectedNot elected

Pairwise Preferences

For every pair of candidates, this table shows the fraction of voters who preferred one to the other. A preference means that either a voter ranks a candidate ahead of the other, or ranks one candidate but does not list the other. Ballots which rank neither candidate are not counted towards the percent counts.

Note: In multi-seat STV elections, pairwise preferences show overall voter sentiment but don't directly determine outcomes, since votes transfer through multiple elimination and surplus rounds.

Less-preferred Candidate
Preferred Candidate
Robert de Bold
Andrew Miller
Alison Adamson
Anne McMillan
Mark Wilkinson
Michael Rae
Catrina McDonald
Robert Bell
Robert de Bold0%58.4%68.5%58.9%79.2%62.4%72.2%84.9%
Andrew Miller41.6%0%67.8%57.4%78.5%62%71.3%84.4%
Alison Adamson31.5%32.2%0%33.8%44.4%38%52.7%69.4%
Anne McMillan41.1%42.6%66.2%0%61.5%76.7%72.2%84.3%
Mark Wilkinson20.8%21.5%55.6%38.5%0%42.8%56.9%75.4%
Michael Rae37.6%38%62%23.3%57.2%0%66.4%81.6%
Catrina McDonald27.8%28.7%47.3%27.8%43.1%33.6%0%72.9%
Robert Bell15.1%15.6%30.6%15.7%24.6%18.4%27.1%0%

First Alternate

For every pair of candidates, this table shows the fraction of voters who ranked one candidate first ranked the other candidate second.

Second Choice
First Choice
Robert de Bold
Andrew Miller
Alison Adamson
Anne McMillan
Mark Wilkinson
Michael Rae
Catrina McDonald
Robert Bell
Exhausted
Robert de Bold0%82.2%1.3%4.8%3.9%0.8%1.5%0.7%4.9%
Andrew Miller83.4%0%0.9%4.3%5.3%1.5%1.1%0.2%3.3%
Alison Adamson3.3%1.9%0%27.5%2.5%7.2%22.6%10.2%24.8%
Anne McMillan3.9%3.6%4.6%0%1.6%76.5%4%0.9%4.9%
Mark Wilkinson22.8%29%3.4%10.8%0%7.4%11.1%2.5%13%
Michael Rae3.5%4.1%4.9%74.1%3.8%0%2.4%1.4%5.9%
Catrina McDonald5%4.7%18.3%29.5%11.9%10.4%0%5.4%14.7%
Robert Bell13.5%5.7%24.8%16.3%8.5%4.3%9.9%0%17%

This report was generated by stv.vote and may be reproduced under CC-BY. Learn more about stv.vote.

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