stv.vote // Midlothian, Scotland Penicuik

The Midlothian, Scotland May 2022 was held on May 5, 2022. 3 seats were filled using Single Transferable Vote from 7 candidates over 6 rounds.

In STV, candidates who reach the quota (1,289 votes) are elected. Surplus votes above the quota are transferred to voters' next preferences. When no candidate reaches the quota, the candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated and their votes are transferred.

Elected candidates:

  1. Debbi McCall
  2. Willie McEwan
  3. Connor McManus

Votes needed to win: 1,289 votes 5,1543+1+1\left\lfloor \frac{5,154}{3 + 1} \right\rfloor + 1

Votes needed to win: 1,289Debbi McCallElected in round 1Willie McEwanElected in round 4Connor McManusElected in round 7Richard ThomsonEliminated in round 6Helen Margaret ArmstrongEliminated in round 5Ken BrownEliminated in round 3George BoydEliminated in round 2

STV Rounds

This Sankey diagram shows the votes of each remaining candidate at each round, as well as the breakdown of votes transferred when each candidate was elected (surplus transfers) or eliminated.

Note that the tabulation (but not the winner) may differ from the official count. You can read more about why this is.

Round 1Round 2Round 3Round 4Round 5Round 6Debbi McCallWillie McEwanRichard ThomsonConnor McManusHelen Margaret ArmstrongKen BrownGeorge BoydExhausted31.8%23.9%17.7%11.4%7.4%6.8%25%23.9%17.7%18.1%7.5%6.9%25%24.1%17.8%18.3%7.6%7%25%26.9%19.4%18.7%8.8%25%25%20.5%18.9%9%25%25%21.3%23.5%5.2%Debbi McCallWillie McEwanRichard ThomsonConnor McManusExhausted

Candidate Clustering

This visualization shows candidates positioned based on second-choice transfers. Candidates whose voters frequently rank each other appear closer together, forming natural "clusters" or voting blocs.

Distance is based on the First Alternate table below — if voters who rank candidate A first often rank candidate B second (and vice versa), they'll appear close together. In STV, proportional representation means winners should be distributed across different clusters, representing diverse voter preferences.

Circle size indicates first-round vote share. Green circles are elected candidates. Hover over candidates to see their top second-choice transfers.

ArmstrongBoydBrownMcCallMcEwanMcManusThomsonLegendElectedNot elected

Pairwise Preferences

For every pair of candidates, this table shows the fraction of voters who preferred one to the other. A preference means that either a voter ranks a candidate ahead of the other, or ranks one candidate but does not list the other. Ballots which rank neither candidate are not counted towards the percent counts.

Note: In multi-seat STV elections, pairwise preferences show overall voter sentiment but don't directly determine outcomes, since votes transfer through multiple elimination and surplus rounds.

Less-preferred Candidate
Preferred Candidate
Debbi McCall
Willie McEwan
Connor McManus
Richard Thomson
Helen Margaret Armstrong
Ken Brown
George Boyd
Debbi McCall0%55.6%73.9%66.1%72.9%63.7%92.3%
Willie McEwan44.4%0%50.4%68.4%59.9%67.2%87.6%
Connor McManus26.1%49.6%0%62.8%66.4%59.2%91%
Richard Thomson33.9%31.6%37.2%0%43.8%44.9%72.5%
Helen Margaret Armstrong27.1%40.1%33.6%56.2%0%50.1%86.3%
Ken Brown36.3%32.8%40.8%55.1%49.9%0%83.1%
George Boyd7.7%12.4%9%27.5%13.7%16.9%0%

First Alternate

For every pair of candidates, this table shows the fraction of voters who ranked one candidate first ranked the other candidate second.

Second Choice
First Choice
Debbi McCall
Willie McEwan
Connor McManus
Richard Thomson
Helen Margaret Armstrong
Ken Brown
George Boyd
Exhausted
Debbi McCall0%7.9%76.7%1.5%7.5%1.7%0.2%4.5%
Willie McEwan13.4%0%5.2%17.9%10%28.5%1.6%23.4%
Connor McManus89.3%2%0%0.3%4.4%1%0.3%2.5%
Richard Thomson3.2%31.6%1.2%0%2.5%29.4%1.3%30.8%
Helen Margaret Armstrong41.8%19.3%10.4%1.3%0%17%1.3%8.9%
Ken Brown8.8%37.9%1.1%21.7%17.1%0%1.4%12%
George Boyd21.7%13%10.9%13%8.7%17.4%0%15.2%

This report was generated by stv.vote and may be reproduced under CC-BY. Learn more about stv.vote.

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